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Page 50

 
came from an old City family. His father, John Eckstein, a freeman of the City had died at the age of thirty-three. His son, William, born in 1846 and one of seven children, had been educated at the City of London School and had been trained as a mechanical engineer. His first practical knowledge was gained while working for two well-known firms of engineers, Messrs. Benham and Sons and Messrs. Henry Clayton and Company.
    He was an ambitious young man, and when he was twenty-one decided to try for the Indian Civil Service, for which purpose he studied under W. Parcey of Westminster who was engaged at that date in designing some of the chief railway bridges for the Indian Trunk Lines. Concurrently, young William Eckstein studied mathematics, surveying and other subjects at King's College, eventually passing the necessary examination for the Indian Civil Service. In 1868, he set out for this new life and after a short time in Calcutta was posted to the North Western Province where his first two years were spent superintending various military and other works at Allahabad, Cawnpore, Meerut and elsewhere. Later assignment included construction works in the Chakrata hills, the charge of the upper section of the Hill Cart Road and the building of a suspension bridge over the Jumna on the Mussoorie Road. Bridges were to play an important part in Haywards' history many years after Eckstein was gone. The Bengal famine year of 1874 found the young man drafted to the Tirhut district where he carried out certain relief works in Muzaffarpur, Bettiah and elsewhere. The climate, however, did not suit him and after a further two years in other branches of the service, he returned to England having been absent for eight years. He was then still under thirty.
    At that time, William Hayward was in poor health and his brother, Edward, had just died. Here was a young and experienced engineer, a man of inventive bent, who could relieve him of much of the burden he had carried alone since Edward's death.
    For the initial period, William Eckstein acted in a purely managerial capacity but the frequent absence of William Hayward