
Patents: 373 of 530
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Nº16,540 |
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A.D. 1897 |

John M. Ewen 12 of 21
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Date of Application, 13th July, 1897--Accepted,
4th Sept., 1897
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
Framing Window Prism Lights by Under-cutting the Corners and Depositing
Metal therein
I, JOHN MEIGGS
EWEN, of No. 1129 The Rookery, Chicago, County of Cook,
State of Illinois, United States of America, Mechanical Engineer, do
hereby declare the nature of my invention and in what manner the same
is to be performed, to be particularly described and ascertained in and
by the following statement:--
My invention relates to prismatic plates or
plates comprising a series of prism lights and to means for framing the
same. It is illustrated in the accompanying drawings wherein
Figure 1 is a view of a series of prism lights
gathered together within a frame, the parts being placed in position
ready to be secured together;
Figure 2 is an eelvation of a complete prism
plate;
Figure 3 is a section therethrough on the line
3--3 of Figure 2.
Like parts are indicated by the same letter in
all the figures.
A is the basement or room to be lighted; B, the
vault beneath the pavement which is composed of the tile sections C and
D faced in opposite directions and adapted both of them to throw the
light upon the prism plate E, which is preferably composed of a series
of prism lights united by electro-glazing. F F are prisms which throw
the light in some other direction. Of course the size, form, proportion
and arrangement of the several parts may be greatly varied without
departing from the spirit of my invention. The angles of the prisms in
the tiles and also of the prisms in the plates will be varied, and the
angle of inclination of the plate may be varied to suit varying
conditions. The device is applicable to the illumination of rooms, whether
basements or otherwise. The tiles are made up into a so-called pavement,
though of course this pavement is nothing more than a pavement-like
construction projecting substantially horizontally from the building.
I have illustrated my device as applicable to
basements, but it is evident that it will be applicable to other situations
where illuminating effects are to be produced.
Having now particularly described and ascertained
the nature of the said invention and in what manner the same is to be
performed, I declare that what I claim is:--
1. A device for lighting basements comprising
several prism tiles and transparent prism plates arranged as shown and for
the purpose specified.
2. A device for lighting basements and the like
comprising a series of prism tiles arranged in sections, oppositely faced,
in combination with a prism plate having a comparatively smooth surface on
one side with a prism surface on the other side, the several prisms set at
an angle so that the light will be thrown from the one section of the prism
tiles upon the prism surface of the plate and be thence reflected into the
direction desired, while light from the other section of tiles will be
thrown upon the smooth surface of the plate and will be transmitted
therethrough and be refracted thereby so as to be directed into the room to
be illuminated.
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