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477 · Moffat & Dobbins · "Improvements in Light-projecting Glasses for Windows and the like" · Page 2 Home > Prism Glass > Patent Index > Page 2 |
477: 2 of 3 |
causing interference which materially detracts from the light
projecting properties of the glass.
The lens bars also serve to cause lateral
diffusion of the light projected by the glass, and thereby correspondingly
increase the area which can be effectively illuminated.
We wish to avoid all internal reflection from
the lens surface of the glass when said lens surface -is presented to the
incident ray, and for this reason the lens bars are shallow or of such a
considerable radius of curvature that an incident ray striking any part
of the curved surface of the lens bar and refracted thereby cannot reach
any internal surface of the lens bar so as to be reflected, but will,
after refraction, pass directly through the glass until it reaches the
opposite prism surface.
One of the advantages of a light projecting
glass constructed in accordance with our invention is that it may occupy
a relation in respect to the upper portion of a window opening which is
the reverse of the usual awning or canopy position thereby permitting
the direct transmission of light through the upper portion of the
window opening in addition to that which is projected therethrough by
the glass, thus insuring the lighting of an area close to the window and
over- coming a defect in prism glasses as ordinarily used, which rob the
areas near the window openings of light for the benefit of the portions
to which the latter is projected.
We may state that one -of the incidental
advantages of our invention is that the lens bars very materially
increase the strength of the glass and permit us.to produce glasses
of larger area than is possible in making light projecting glasses of
ordinary character.
Having now particularly described and
ascertained the nature of our said invention, and in what manner the
same is to be performed we declare that what we claim is:—
A light projecting glass, having upon one face a series of prism bars, and upon the other face a series of shallow lens bars, disposed substantially at a right angle to the prism bars and presenting outer convex faces of such radius of curvature that an incident ray, striking any part of the convex surface, and refracted thereby, will pass through the glass without reflection from an internal surface of the lens bar, substantially as specified. Dated this 8th day of January 1900.
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