production of the colour. The generality of these beads appear to be
produced, from being coloured in thin layers, afterwards twisted together
in a spiral form, and then cut across; also from different coloured clays
raked together without blending; how the flowers and patterns in the
body, and on the surface of the rarer beads, have been produced, cannot
be so well explained. Besides the suite deposited in the British Museum,
I had the pleasure of presenting one of the most interesting kind to Baron
Humboldt; and I have also sent one to Sir Richard Hoare, as it seemed to
correspond so closely with the bead which he found in one of the barrows,
and describes as follows, in his
History of Wiltshire:—'The
notion of the rare virtues of the
Glain
Neidyr, as well as of the continued good fortune of the finder,
accords exactly with the African superstition. A large Glass bead, is
one of the same imperfect petrification as the
Pully
beads, and resembles also, in matters, little figures that are found with
the mummies in Egypt, and are to be seen in the British Museum. This very
curious bead has two circular lines, of opaque sky-blue and white, and
seems to represent a serpent entwined round a centre, which is perforated.
This was certainly one of the Glain Neidyr of the Britons; derived from
Glain, which is pure and holy, and
Neidyr, a snake.'"
Some interesting specimens of Roman and
early British glass may be mentioned here. Not long since, there were
sent to the Archæological Institute, a fragment of a glass vessel,
supposed to be of Roman date, discovered at Lavenham, in Suffolk. In the
central part was inclosed a small quantity of liquid, half filling the
cavity; it was slightly tinged with a pinkish colour, and seemed to
deposit a whitish sediment.