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EXPERIMENTAL GLASS BLOWING

 
in an empty pail or basin. Is there a magical fountain inside the bottle?
    Repeat this with a taller bottle, if you can find one to fit your two-hole stopper. Do you get a higher fountain?
Experiment 38. Still more magic.
    Make another nozzle and attach it to the apparatus used in the last experiment by means of the inverted siphon (Fig. 52).
Starting a Siphon
FIG. 53
STARTING A SIPHON
Start the experiment as described above. Do you get two fountains?
Experiment 38. To start a siphon.
    You can start a siphon without sucking the air out of it as follows: Fill the siphon with water, put
Siphoning Sand
FIG. 54
SIPHONING SAND
a finger over each end (1, Fig. 53), place one end in a tumbler full of water and remove the finger under water (2, Fig. 53), then remove the other finger. Does the siphon start?
    In this case the water you pour into the siphon drives the air out, and this is the reason you do not need to suck the air out.