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EXPERIMENTAL GLASS BLOWING

 
and to make the glass uniform on both sides of the joint. Do this as follows: Heat one third of the joint in the blowpipe flame (Fig. 73), and when red hot blow a slight bulge.
Joining Tubes of Different Sizes
FIG. 74
JOINING TUBES OF DIFFERENT
SIZES
Now turn the joint one third, heat the next third red hot and blow a slight bulge. Repeat with the remaining third.
    Now heat the first third again until it is red hot and shrinks, then blow a slight bulge again. Repeat this with the other two thirds.
    Repeat this whole operation a third time and blow just enough to leave the joint the same size as the remainder of the tube or a little larger.
Making a Large Hole
FIG. 75
MAKING A LARGE HOLE
    The heating and blowing has worked the joint back and forth until the glass is fairly uniform. It makes a strong joint.
    Cut off the closed end and smooth the edge.
    Repeat with a piece of No. 4 tube.